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School district comparison · MCAS 2026 · other data 2024-25

Medford vs Winchester Schools

How the two districts, about 3 miles apart, compare on test scores, high school results, classrooms, spending and housing.

The short answer

  • Overall: Winchester ranks higher, #6 to Medford's #151 of 328 Massachusetts districts.
  • MCAS 2026: Winchester students score higher: ELA 71% vs 40%, Math 77% vs 38% met expectations. Statewide: 41% and 41%.
  • SAT: Winchester averages 119 points higher (1295 vs 1176).
  • Spending: Medford spends $3,445 more per student ($23,378 vs $19,933).
  • Homes: Homes cost more in Winchester: single-family homes average $1.65M vs $861K. The average tax bill is $7,427 in Medford and $18,272 in Winchester.
  • Class size: Smaller in Medford: 15.8 students on average vs 19.

MCAS results, 2026

Share of students meeting or exceeding expectations, all tested grades combined. Both districts test grades 3–10; "State" is the statewide figure for the same grades.

English Language ArtsWinchester ahead
Medford
40%
Winchester
71%
State
41%
MathWinchester ahead
Medford
38%
Winchester
77%
State
41%
ELA by year
YearMedfordWinchesterState
202640%71%41%
202541%72%43%
202440%69%42%
202342%71%45%
202242%72%44%
202148%75%49%
Math by year
YearMedfordWinchesterState
202638%77%41%
202535%74%42%
202435%75%42%
202337%72%42%
202234%70%41%
202129%64%36%

No test in 2020. Statewide 10th-grade results dropped after 2024, when passing the MCAS stopped being a graduation requirement.

High school results

Average SATWinchester ahead
Medford
1176
Winchester
1295
MA avg
1113
AP exams scored 3+Winchester ahead
Medford
83.7%
Winchester
91.8%
MA avg
69.1%
Four-year graduation rateWinchester ahead
Medford
89.6%
Winchester
96.6%
MA avg
92.4%

Averages of each district's ranked high schools. "MA avg" is the average of all districts with high school data.

Classrooms, teachers & spending

Average class sizeHigher in Winchester
Medford
15.8
Winchester
19
MA avg
17.3
Attendance rateWinchester ahead
Medford
94.1%
Winchester
95.7%
MA avg
93.7%
Chronically absentmissed 10%+ of daysLower in Winchester
Medford
15.1%
Winchester
5.9%
MA avg
16.9%
Teachers who stayedfrom last yearWinchester ahead
Medford
86.9%
Winchester
92.3%
MA avg
84.7%
Spending per studentHigher in Medford
Medford
$23,378
Winchester
$19,933
MA median
$21,765
Average teacher salaryHigher in Winchester
Medford
$98,518
Winchester
$103,352
MA median
$91,393

Spending is total per-pupil expenditure from all sources in FY2024. Class size is the average across all classes in the district.

Students

MedfordWinchester
Students in classes4,2124,413
English learners14.4%2.6%
Students with disabilities21.8%16.8%
White55.3%65.1%
Asian9.4%21.4%
Hispanic/Latino16.7%4.4%
Black/African American11.6%1.4%
Multi-race6.7%7.7%

Homes & taxes

Average single-family home valueHigher in Winchester
Medford
$861K
Winchester
$1.65M
MA median
$588K
Average property tax billHigher in Winchester
Medford
$7,427
Winchester
$18,272
MA median
$6,814
Medford
Middlesex County · Greater Boston — Inside I-95
Avg single-family home value$861KMA median $588K
Avg property tax bill$7,427MA median $6,814
Tax rate$8.60 per $1,000MA median $12.40
Income per person$52,925MA median $47,872
Local kids in public school86.2%
Town bond ratingAA+
Free cash reserves9.4% of budget
Winchester
Middlesex County · Greater Boston — Inside I-95
Avg single-family home value$1.65MMA median $588K
Avg property tax bill$18,272MA median $6,814
Tax rate$11.10 per $1,000MA median $12.40
Income per person$150,357MA median $47,872
Local kids in public school92.6%
Town bond ratingAAA
Free cash reserves13.5% of budget

What could you afford in either town?

FY2026 averages for single-family homes from the Massachusetts Department of Revenue; for a district with several towns, the comparison uses the average of its towns. Assessed values usually run below recent sale prices.

The schools